pusat
Appearance
Indonesian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Malay pusat, from Proto-Malayic *pusət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəj. Doublet of pusar. Replaced Dutch centrum by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō–Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpusat/ [ˈpu.sat̪̚]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -usat
- Syllabification: pu‧sat
Noun
[edit]pusat (plural pusat-pusat)
- center, centre
- the point in the interior of a circle or sphere that is equidistant from all points on the circumference
- a place where the greater part of some function or activity occurs
- (rare, anatomy) navel: the indentation or bump remaining in the abdomen of mammals where the umbilical cord was attached before birth
- Synonyms: pusar, tali pusat
Affixed terms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- pusat analisis
- pusat berat
- pusat berat badan
- pusat berat segitiga
- pusat biaya
- pusat bidai
- pusat bisnis
- pusat dalam segitiga
- pusat data
- pusat dingin
- pusat diversifikasi
- pusat ekonomi
- pusat gravitasi
- pusat jala
- pusat kebudayaan
- pusat kebugaran
- pusat kesehatan masyarakat
- pusat keunggulan
- pusat komunikasi
- pusat latihan
- pusat layanan
- pusat lengkung
- pusat massa
- pusat nikmat
- pusat panas
- pusat panggilan
- pusat pemberitaan
- pusat pembicaraan
- pusat pemerintahan
- pusat perbelanjaan
- pusat perdagangan
- pusat perhatian
- pusat perniagaan
- pusat pertokoan
- pusat prakiraan
- pusat produksi siaran
- pusat ramalan
- pusat tekanan
- pusat telepon
- pusat tenaga listrik
- pusat tidur
- pusat tindak
- pusat usaha
Further reading
[edit]- “pusat”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *pusət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəj.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pusat (Jawi spelling ڤوست, plural pusat-pusat or pusat2)
- (anatomy) navel
- Synonym: tengah
- centre
- pusat bandar (city centre)
- centre (as in a place of an activity)
- Pusat Sains Negara (National Science Centre)
Adjective
[edit]pusat (Jawi spelling ڤوست, comparative lebih pusat, superlative paling pusat)
Derived terms
[edit]Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pemusat [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pusatan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- kepusatan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- sepusat [comparability] (se-)
- pusatkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- pusati [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- berpusat [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- pusat analisis
- pusat berat
- pusat biaya
- pusat niaga
- pusat data
- pusat dingin
- pusat ekonomi
- pusat gravitasi
- pusat graviti
- pusat rangkaian
- pusat kebudayaan
- pusat komunikasi
- pusat latihan
- pusat khidmat
- pusat lengkung
- pusat nikmat
- pusat panas
- pusat panggilan
- pusat pemberitaan
- pusat pembicaraan
- pusat pemerintahan
- pusat perbelanjaan
- pusat perdagangan
- pusat perhatian
- pusat perniagaan
- pusat produksi siaran
- pusat ramalan
- pusat tekanan
- pusat tindak
- pusat tindak
- pusat usaha
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “ڤوست poesat”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, pages 65-6
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “ڤوست pusat”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 479
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “pusat”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 292
Further reading
[edit]- "pusat" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پوساط, پوساد, پوسات (pusat), from Arabic بِساط (bisāṭ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pusat (definite accusative pusatı, plural pusatlar)
- weapon, armor, or other tools of war
- garment, attire, clothing, cloth
- (archaic) tools or equipment in general
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/usat
- Rhymes:Indonesian/usat/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with rare senses
- id:Anatomy
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/usat
- Rhymes:Malay/sat
- Rhymes:Malay/at
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Anatomy
- Malay adjectives
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms with archaic senses
