{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T16:16:41Z","timestamp":1774541801869,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]],"date-time":"2021-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618272000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trans Emerging Tel Tech"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this article, we propose an approach for estimating delay bound on user data in the downlink of wireless multicarrier 5G networks. To this end, we propose a stochastic arrival curve based on the parameters of a lognormal beta multifractal traffic model. More specifically, we present a delay bound equation that takes into account this novel stochastic arrival curve and a stochastic service curve for multicarrier systems. Simulations are carried out to confirm that the precision of the delay bound estimation using network calculus is enhanced by considering the proposed arrival envelope and service curve.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.4281","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,14]],"date-time":"2021-04-14T08:01:46Z","timestamp":1618387306000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Delay bound estimation for multicarrier <scp>5G<\/scp> systems considering lognormal beta traffic envelope and stochastic service curve"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2687-2352","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00c1lisson Assis","family":"Cardoso","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical, Electrical and Computer Engineering Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7627-740X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcus Vin\u00edcius Gonzaga","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical, Electrical and Computer Engineering Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Brazil"},{"name":"Institute of Informatics Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3572-4036","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fl\u00e1vio Henrique Teles","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical, Electrical and Computer Engineering Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Brazil"},{"name":"Institute of Informatics Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2017.2768423"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2017.2766698"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","unstructured":"RAN 38.212 NR: multiplexing and channel coding: version 15.1.1. Technical report 3GPP; 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AghababaiyanK MahamB.Downlink radio resource allocation in OFDMA\u2010based small cells networks. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking BlackSeaCom 2017; Conference date: May 6 2017 Through August 6 2017; January 2018:1\u20105; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.","DOI":"10.1109\/BlackSeaCom.2017.8277707"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2017.1222"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0224883"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","volume-title":"Stochastic Network Calculus","author":"Jiang Y","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2014.2337060"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ChaariH MnifK ZaraiF ObaidatMS KamounL.User admission maximization based on resource allocation in wireless networks. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC '2016). Kuala Lumpur Malaysia; May 22 2016:1\u20106; IEEE.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICC.2016.7511358.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2016.7511358"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","unstructured":"RAN 23.501 system architecture for the 5G system (5GS). Technical report 3GPP; 2017."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2018.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45318-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/1260860"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-81-322-1680-3_4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moln\u00e1rS DangTD MariczaI.On the queue tail asymptotics for general multifractal traffic. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the International Conference on Research in Networking; May 19 2002:105\u2010116; Springer Berlin Heidelberg.","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-47906-6_8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.761337"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.650984"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AlbaAM KellererW.Large\u2010 and small\u2010scale modeling of user traffic in 5G networks. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the 2019 15th International Conference on Network and Service Management (CNSM 2019). Halifax NS Canada; October 21 2019:1\u20105; IEEE.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23919\/CNSM46954.2019.9012729.","DOI":"10.23919\/CNSM46954.2019.9012729"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","unstructured":"RAN 38.211 NR: physical channels and modulation: version 15.1.0. Technical report 3GPP; 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","volume-title":"5G Physical Layer: Principles, Models and Technology Components","author":"Zaidi A","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","unstructured":"RAN 38.901 NR: study on channel model for frequencies from 0.5 to 100 GHz version 14.3.0. Technical report 3GPP; 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meinil\u00e4J Ky\u00f6stiP J\u00e4ms\u00e4T Hentil\u00e4L.WINNER II channel models. radio technologies and concepts forIMT\u2010advanced2009:39\u201092.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470748077.ch3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2015.04.010"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_2_10_25_1.1","unstructured":"DangTD MolnarS MariczaI.Capturing the complete characteristics of multifractal network traffic. Paper presented at: Global Telecommunications Conference 2002. GLOBECOM '02. Taipei Taiwan: IEEE"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_2_10_25_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17\u201021 November 2002.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/GLOCOM.2002.1189052.","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOM.2002.1189052"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/90.779197"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.669170"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/18.669173"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/49.400651"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2018.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","unstructured":"PeltierRF V\u00e9helJL.Multifractional Brownian Motion: Definition and Preliminary Results[PhD thesis]. INRIA; 1995."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2018.04.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"LiP GaoY LiZ ZhangX YangD.Performance analysis for multi\u2010carrier system based on stochastic network calculus. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE\/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC 2015) November 2 2015:1\u20105; Shenzhen China: IEEE.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICCChina.2015.7448707.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCChina.2015.7448707"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b19273"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","volume-title":"Probability, Random Variables, and Stochastic Processes","author":"Papoulis A","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/26.975762"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/26.930636"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"A channel and queue aware scheduling for the LTE downlink based on service curve and buffer overflow probability","volume":"8","author":"Rocha FGC","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Wirel Commun Lett"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"NiyatoD HossainE.Queueing analysis of OFDM\/TDMA systems. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference on GLOBECOM'05 St. Louis MO: IEEE; vol. 6 2005:5 3716.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/GLOCOM.2005.1578464.","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOM.2005.1578464"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","unstructured":"ChoK MitsuyaK KatoA.MAWI working group traffic archive; 2018. [dataset].http:\/\/mawi.wide.ad.jp\/mawi\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ChanCl FontugneR ChoK GotoS.Monitoring TLS adoption using backbone and edge traffic. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the IEEE INFOCOM 2018\u2010IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS) 2018 April 15 2018:208\u2010213; Honolulu HI: IEEE.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/INFCOMW.2018.8406957.","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOMW.2018.8406957"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10270-017-0584-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3215063"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MayorG SilvesterJ.Time scale analysis of an ATM queueing system with long\u2010range dependent traffic. Paper presented at: Proceedings of INFOCOM'97 1997; Vol. 1 April 7 1997:205\u2010212; Kobe Japan; IEEE.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/INFCOM.1997.635131.","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.1997.635131"}],"container-title":["Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ett.4281","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ett.4281","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ett.4281","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,29]],"date-time":"2023-08-29T21:12:41Z","timestamp":1693343561000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ett.4281"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ett.4281"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ett.4281","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2161-3915","2161-3915"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2161-3915","type":"print"},{"value":"2161-3915","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-10-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-03-25","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-04-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e4281"}}