{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390982429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.13133","title":"Developments in deep learning for change detection in remote sensing: A review","display_name":"Developments in deep learning for change detection in remote sensing: A review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390982429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.13133"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/tgis.13133","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.13133","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S859791518","display_name":"Transactions in GIS","issn_l":"1361-1682","issn":["1361-1682","1467-9671"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transactions in GIS","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101441898","display_name":"Gaganpreet Kaur","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaganpreet Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Lovely Professional University  Phagwara India","Computer Science Lovely Professional University Phagwara India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Lovely Professional University  Phagwara India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Lovely Professional University Phagwara India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042784316","display_name":"Yasir Afaq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6323-2683"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yasir Afaq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Lovely Professional University  Phagwara India","Computer Science Lovely Professional University Phagwara India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6323-2683","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Lovely Professional University  Phagwara India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Lovely Professional University Phagwara India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042784316"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"],"apc_list":{"value":3450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3450},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5258,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93181188,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"223","last_page":"257"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9607999920845032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"Change detection","score":0.8239850997924805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6635473966598511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.6514488458633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6297734975814819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.60176682472229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.5710201263427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5275924801826477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5200086236000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.5124221444129944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4417416751384735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3325783610343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.24226513504981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14376744627952576}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203595873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25389927","display_name":"Change detection","level":2,"score":0.8239850997924805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6635473966598511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6514488458633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6297734975814819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.60176682472229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5710201263427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5275924801826477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5200086236000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.5124221444129944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4417416751384735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3325783610343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.24226513504981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14376744627952576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/tgis.13133","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.13133","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S859791518","display_name":"Transactions in GIS","issn_l":"1361-1682","issn":["1361-1682","1467-9671"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transactions in GIS","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":134,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W156201399","https://openalex.org/W1629641951","https://openalex.org/W1669730594","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1981795482","https://openalex.org/W2007447365","https://openalex.org/W2008265903","https://openalex.org/W2011572981","https://openalex.org/W2028018893","https://openalex.org/W2036632898","https://openalex.org/W2036798369","https://openalex.org/W2049585214","https://openalex.org/W2050870018","https://openalex.org/W2068618411","https://openalex.org/W2076923985","https://openalex.org/W2085289201","https://openalex.org/W2131774270","https://openalex.org/W2153864221","https://openalex.org/W2154451793","https://openalex.org/W2157026765","https://openalex.org/W2167093797","https://openalex.org/W2169966850","https://openalex.org/W2219715551","https://openalex.org/W2221448138","https://openalex.org/W2270470215","https://openalex.org/W2295862745","https://openalex.org/W2296666498","https://openalex.org/W2407776548","https://openalex.org/W2431738724","https://openalex.org/W2479519232","https://openalex.org/W2516616494","https://openalex.org/W2544747291","https://openalex.org/W2548234276","https://openalex.org/W2564140372","https://openalex.org/W2564935578","https://openalex.org/W2567861118","https://openalex.org/W2571440227","https://openalex.org/W2587329506","https://openalex.org/W2597866042","https://openalex.org/W2600006874","https://openalex.org/W2615543373","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2627081599","https://openalex.org/W2628688992","https://openalex.org/W2735042947","https://openalex.org/W2739310573","https://openalex.org/W2741377155","https://openalex.org/W2750976776","https://openalex.org/W2757312963","https://openalex.org/W2761352265","https://openalex.org/W2773075718","https://openalex.org/W2774038444","https://openalex.org/W2778830079","https://openalex.org/W2792827505","https://openalex.org/W2793268137","https://openalex.org/W2805152403","https://openalex.org/W2809532089","https://openalex.org/W2837755891","https://openalex.org/W2884276099","https://openalex.org/W2891567162","https://openalex.org/W2892135535","https://openalex.org/W2896365540","https://openalex.org/W2898947732","https://openalex.org/W2900587135","https://openalex.org/W2901768326","https://openalex.org/W2903691659","https://openalex.org/W2908048833","https://openalex.org/W2908320224","https://openalex.org/W2910587630","https://openalex.org/W2911445232","https://openalex.org/W2911648799","https://openalex.org/W2911805825","https://openalex.org/W2912538417","https://openalex.org/W2916838572","https://openalex.org/W2918277739","https://openalex.org/W2921442714","https://openalex.org/W2940726923","https://openalex.org/W2949854508","https://openalex.org/W2951472911","https://openalex.org/W2951991161","https://openalex.org/W2962812282","https://openalex.org/W2962835968","https://openalex.org/W2963366243","https://openalex.org/W2963881378","https://openalex.org/W2964808389","https://openalex.org/W2965506263","https://openalex.org/W2966450079","https://openalex.org/W2966542792","https://openalex.org/W2966888491","https://openalex.org/W2971724044","https://openalex.org/W2981266721","https://openalex.org/W2983419358","https://openalex.org/W2988020997","https://openalex.org/W2996836954","https://openalex.org/W2997043451","https://openalex.org/W2997885125","https://openalex.org/W3000451586","https://openalex.org/W3000562546","https://openalex.org/W3004423752","https://openalex.org/W3004561134","https://openalex.org/W3008424049","https://openalex.org/W3015038817","https://openalex.org/W3022140654","https://openalex.org/W3027225766","https://openalex.org/W3033554993","https://openalex.org/W3036453075","https://openalex.org/W3037587714","https://openalex.org/W3037640242","https://openalex.org/W3040883240","https://openalex.org/W3093815437","https://openalex.org/W3099503507","https://openalex.org/W3099831940","https://openalex.org/W3102127038","https://openalex.org/W3102410143","https://openalex.org/W3119131609","https://openalex.org/W3128235422","https://openalex.org/W3132455321","https://openalex.org/W3133438312","https://openalex.org/W3144332889","https://openalex.org/W3176330035","https://openalex.org/W3180045188","https://openalex.org/W3183600011","https://openalex.org/W3184566187","https://openalex.org/W3191191061","https://openalex.org/W3196803037","https://openalex.org/W3200974967","https://openalex.org/W3202757651","https://openalex.org/W3203104726","https://openalex.org/W4220655886","https://openalex.org/W4229002315","https://openalex.org/W4283776488","https://openalex.org/W4288020654","https://openalex.org/W4312549298","https://openalex.org/W4318065808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2568858292","https://openalex.org/W1515964938","https://openalex.org/W2389381914","https://openalex.org/W3181296946","https://openalex.org/W2376528221","https://openalex.org/W4375867731","https://openalex.org/W2359428812","https://openalex.org/W196800607","https://openalex.org/W2258704520","https://openalex.org/W2355368334"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Deep":[1],"learning":[2],"(DL)":[3],"algorithms":[4,136],"have":[5,69],"become":[6],"increasingly":[7],"popular":[8],"in":[9,17,29,33,99,105,119,126,200],"recent":[10,86],"years":[11],"for":[12,64,73,96,142,161,180,188,195],"remote":[13,44],"sensing":[14,45],"applications,":[15],"particularly":[16],"the":[18,50,65,77,84,91,114,123,139,149,154,166,193],"field":[19],"of":[20,41,52,83,116,156,170],"change":[21,74,117,134,162,190],"detection.":[22,163],"DL":[23,42,93,120,158],"has":[24,46,58],"proven":[25],"to":[26,137],"be":[27],"successful":[28],"automatically":[30],"identifying":[31],"changes":[32,56,98,144],"satellite":[34,100],"images":[35],"with":[36,43],"varying":[37],"resolutions.":[38,147],"The":[39,102,182],"integration":[40],"not":[47],"only":[48],"facilitated":[49],"identification":[51],"global":[53],"and":[54,76,168,178,198],"regional":[55],"but":[57],"also":[59,184],"been":[60],"a":[61,81],"valuable":[62],"resource":[63],"scientific":[66],"community.":[67],"Researchers":[68],"developed":[70],"numerous":[71],"approaches":[72,159],"detection,":[75,191],"proposed":[78,150],"work":[79,151],"provides":[80],"summary":[82],"most":[85],"ones.":[87],"Additionally,":[88],"it":[89,112,130],"introduces":[90],"common":[92],"techniques":[94],"used":[95,160],"detecting":[97],"photos.":[101],"meta\u2010analysis":[103],"conducted":[104],"this":[106,127,201],"article":[107,183],"serves":[108],"two":[109],"purposes.":[110],"Firstly,":[111],"tracks":[113],"evolution":[115],"detection":[118,135],"investigations,":[121],"highlighting":[122],"advancements":[124],"made":[125],"field.":[128],"Secondly,":[129],"utilizes":[131],"powerful":[132],"DL\u2010based":[133,189],"determine":[138],"best":[140],"strategy":[141],"monitoring":[143],"at":[145],"different":[146],"Furthermore,":[148],"thoroughly":[152],"analyzes":[153],"performance":[155],"several":[157],"It":[164],"discusses":[165,185],"strengths":[167],"limitations":[169],"these":[171],"approaches,":[172],"providing":[173],"insights":[174],"into":[175],"their":[176],"effectiveness":[177],"areas":[179],"improvement.":[181],"future":[186],"directions":[187],"emphasizing":[192],"need":[194],"further":[196],"research":[197],"development":[199],"area.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
