Suparna Bhattacharya Kanchi Gopinath Karthick Rajamani Manish Gupta Software Bloat and Wasted Joules: Is Modularity a Hurdle to Green Software? 97-101 2011 44 Computer 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2011.293 http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/MC.2011.293 db/journals/computer/computer44.html#BhattacharyaGRG11