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C/1942 C1 (Whipple–Bernasconi–Kulin)

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C/1942 C1 (Whipple–Bernasconi–Kulin)
Comet W–B–K photographed by George van Biesbroeck on 10 March 1942.[1]
Discovery
Discovered by
Discovery site
Discovery date25 January 1942
10–13 February 1942
Designations
1942 IV, 1942a[2]
Orbital characteristics[3]
Epoch29 March 1942 (JD 2430447.5)
Observation arc70 days
Earliest precovery date28 December 1941
Number of
observations
8
Perihelion1.445 AU
Eccentricity1.00102
Inclination79.454°
340.93°
Argument of
periapsis
223.41°
Mean anomaly–0.001°
Last perihelion30 April 1942
Earth MOID0.622 AU
Jupiter MOID1.615 AU
Physical characteristics[4]
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
4.4
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
8.6
5.92
(1942 apparition)

Comet Whipple–Bernasconi–Kulin, formally designated as C/1942 C1, is a non-periodic comet that was observed from December 1941 to January 1943. It was independently discovered by three astronomers, Fred Lawrence Whipple, Giovanni Bernasconi and György Kulin, respectively.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. G. van Biesbroeck (1942). "Comet Notes: Comet 1942a (Whipple)". Popular Astronomy. 50: 223–224. Bibcode:1942PA.....50..223.
  2. "Comet Names and Designations". International Comet Quarterly. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
  3. "C/1942 C1 (Whipple–Bernasconi–Kulin) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
  4. G. W. Kronk (2009). Cometography: A Catalog of Comets. Vol. 4: 1933–1959. Cambridge University Press. pp. 161–165. ISBN 978-0-521-58507-1.
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