spotkać
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From s- + potkać. First attested in the 16th century.[1][2] Compare Silesian spotkać.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]spotkać pf (imperfective spotykać)
- (transitive) to meet (to come to the same place as someone)
- (transitive) to meet (to become acquainted with someone or something)
- (transitive) to meet (to confirm the existence of someone or something)
- Synonym: znaleźć
- (transitive, chiefly in the third person) to meet (to experience; to happen to someone)
- (transitive, obsolete) to greet with [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]
- (reflexive with się) to meet up, to meet each other (to come to the same place) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]
- (reflexive with się, sports) to meet (to play a match) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]
- (reflexive with się) to meet (to make contact in physical space or in time) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]
- (reflexive with się) to meet (to experience) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]
- (reflexive with się, obsolete) to meet (to have a battle or fight)
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]nouns
verbs
- spojrzenia spotkały się pf, spojrzenia spotykają się impf
- spotkać wzrok pf, spotykać wzrok impf
Related terms
[edit]Trivia
[edit]According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), spotkać się is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 5 times in scientific texts, 2 times in news, 2 times in essays, 17 times in fiction, and 12 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 38 times, making it the 997th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “spotkać”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “spotkać”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “spotkać się”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 548
Further reading
[edit]- “spotkać”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “spotkać się”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “spotkać”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “spotkać”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “spotkać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “spotkać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 324
- spotkać in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
- spotkać się in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From s- or potkać. Compare Polish spotkać.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]spotkać pf (imperfective spotykać)
- (transitive) to meet
- (reflexive with sie) to meet up
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Further reading
[edit]- spotkać in silling.org
- spotkać_sie in silling.org
- Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “spotkać (sie)”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 135
Categories:
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewk-
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewk-
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe
- Polish terms prefixed with z- (verbal)
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (weave)
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tew-
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkat͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkat͡ɕ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish perfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish reflexive verbs
- pl:Sports
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Silesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔtkat͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔtkat͡ɕ/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian verbs
- Silesian perfective verbs
- Silesian transitive verbs
- Silesian reflexive verbs