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Our study is intended to explore and prioritize the challenges for scaling agile practices in the DSD environment. This study was divided into 3 stages. In the first stage, 22 challenges were identified from literature review and grouped into 4 categories: management, team, technology, and process based on discussion with experts. In the second stage, an online questionnaire study was conducted to validate the identified challenges. Finally, analytic hierarchy process method was used to prioritize challenges and their categories based on their relative importance. The results highlighted that management is a most significant category as compared with the other categories. Similarly, lack of management commitments, lack of effective communication, lack of knowledge sharing, etc are identified as the most significant challenges that need to be focused by the organizations for scaling agile methodologies. On the basis of the research findings, we could conclude that the identified challenges along with their categories provide a robust framework to scale agile methodologies in the DSD environment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smr.1979","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,17]],"date-time":"2018-07-17T04:40:10Z","timestamp":1531802410000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["Prioritizing challenges of agile process in distributed software development environment using analytic hierarchy process"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6055-5345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Shameem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering IIT (ISM) Dhanbad Jharkhand India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rakesh Ranjan","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering IIT (ISM) Dhanbad Jharkhand India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chiranjeev","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering IIT (ISM) Dhanbad Jharkhand India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bibhas","family":"Chandra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Management Studies IIT (ISM) Dhanbad Jharkhand India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arif Ali","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronotics and Astronautics Nanjing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2014.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","volume-title":"Agile Software Development","author":"Cockburn A","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2016.06.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/spip.402"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smr.561"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"PaasivaaraM BehmB LasseniusC HallikainenM.Towards rapid releases in large\u2010scale XaaS development at Ericsson: a case study. 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