Charles Darwin

**Charles Darwin**
	English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882) Darwin in 1881
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Spoken text audio	Dutchⓘ
Name in native language	Charles Robert Darwin;
Date of birth	12 February 1809; The Mount; Charles Robert Darwin
Date of death	19 April 1882; Down House
Place of burial	Westminster Abbey;
Country of citizenship	United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland;
Residence	The Mount;
Educated at	Christ's College; University of Edinburgh Medical School; Shrewsbury School (1818–1825); University of Cambridge (theology, 1828–); University of Edinburgh (medicine, 1825–);
Occupation	geologist; explorer; travel writer; ethologist; naturalist; philosopher; author; botanist; botanical collector; scientific collector; biologist;
Employer	Royal Geographical Society;
Member of	Royal Society (1839–); German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (1857–); Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; American Philosophical Society (1869–); Hungarian Academy of Sciences; Silesian Society for the Culture of the Fatherland; American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1874–); Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences; Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Q137396485, 1875–); Zoological Society of London (1839–); French Academy of Sciences; Russian Academy of Sciences (1867–); Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences; Royal Geographical Society; Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities; Academy of Sciences of Turin (1873–); Plinian Society; Royal Entomological Society (founding member, 1833–);
Field of work	biology; natural history; zoology;
Native language	English language in England;
Father	Robert Darwin;
Mother	Susannah Wedgwood;
Sibling	Erasmus Alvey Darwin (elder brother); Caroline Wedgwood (elder sister); Marianne Darwin (elder sister); Emily Darwin (younger sister); Susan Darwin (elder sister);
Child	Anne Darwin; Francis Darwin; William Erasmus Darwin; Henrietta Darwin; George Howard Darwin; Leonard Darwin; Horace Darwin; Charles Waring Darwin; Elizabeth Darwin; Mary Eleanor Darwin;
Spouse	Emma Darwin (1839–1882);
Relative	Ursula Mommens (great-granddaughter); Josiah Wedgwood (uncle, wife's father); Emma Darwin (female first cousin); Robin Darwin (great-grandson); Sarah Darwin (lineal descendant); Charles Darwin (father's brother); Erasmus Darwin (grandfather); Mary Susan Parker (sororal niece); Robert Parker (sororal nephew); Henry Parker (sororal nephew); Charles Parker (sororal nephew); Francis Parker (sororal nephew);
Notable work	On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties; and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection; On the Origin of Species; The Voyage of the Beagle; The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex; The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals; Insectivorous Plants; The Power of Movement in Plants; The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms;
Award received	Royal Medal (1853); Copley Medal (1864); Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order (1868); Fellow of the Linnean Society of London; Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society; Fellow of the Royal Society; Baly Medal (1879); Fellow of the Geological Society of London; Bressa Prize (1875); Honorary doctor of Leiden University (1875); Wollaston Medal (1859); Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi; Darwin Medal;
Authority file
	Q1035; ISNI: 0000000121251077; VIAF cluster ID: 27063124; GND ID: 118523813; Library of Congress authority ID: n78095637; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11898689q; IdRef ID: 026812304; CALIS ID: n2004387183; NDL Authority ID: 00437248; Libraries Australia ID: 36115292; NL CR AUT ID: jn19990001631; SELIBR ID: 231727; RSL ID (person): 000027436; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000037078; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID (BNE v1.0): XX990809; National Library of Romania ID: 000060744; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 068364229; BIBSYS ID: 90066479; NUKAT ID: n93090031; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10580367; Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID: 7176; NLP ID: a0000001001013; CCAB ID: 000037909; National Library of Korea ID: KAC199606307; Libris-URI: pm135sp73dmxqcf; National Library of Poland MMS ID: 9810539268105606; J9U entity ID: 987007260279505171; FranceArchives agent ID: 130829962; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA00263429; SBN author ID: CFIV003045; Open Library ID: OL35839A; DBNL author ID: darw001; botanist author abbreviation: Darwin; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500228559; MusicBrainz artist ID: 71b891f5-92bb-42be-9c45-98b8f56a3177; RKDartists ID: 298412; IMDb ID: nm6143881; KulturNav-ID: e644c0bb-b68b-4726-8d22-6ef9bc563542
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; Search depicted;

<nowiki>Чарлс Дарвин; چارلس ڈارون; jan Sa Tawin; Дарвин, Чарльз; چارلز داروین; Чарлз Дарвин; چارلس ڈارون; ڈارون; Charles Darwin; Чарлз Дарвін; Чарлз Дарвин; Charles Darwin; ຊາລສ໌ ດາຣ໌ວິນ; دارۋىن; Charless Darwin; Charles Darwin; चार्ल्स डार्विन; চার্লস ডারউইন; Charles Darwin; Дарвин Чарльз; 查尔斯·达尔文; Tcarlẓ Darwin; טשארלס דארווין; चार्ल्स डार्विन; ჩარლზ დარვინი; ଚାର୍ଲସ ଡାରଉଇନ; Κάρολος Δαρβίνος; Čārlzs Darvins; Čarlzos Darvėns; Чарлс Дарвин; 찰스 다윈; चार्ल्स डार्विन; Carolus Robertus Darwin; 查尔斯·达尔文; Чарльз Дарвин; Чарлз Дарвін; 查尔斯·达尔文; Çarlz Darvin; ჩარლზ დარვინი; Darwini Charles; ಚಾರ್ಲ್ಸ್ ಡಾರ್ವಿನ್; چارڵز داروین; Charles Darwin; تشارلز داروين; 查爾斯·達爾文; चार्ल्स डार्विन; ချားလ်စ်ဒါဝင်; 達爾文; Чарлз Роберт Дарвин; ચાર્લ્સ ડાર્વિન; Charles Darwin; Charles Darwin; चार्ल्स डार्विन; Չարլզ Դարվին; Чарльз Дарвин; Чарльз Дарвин; Charles Darwin; Дарвин, Чарльз; Чарлз Дарвін; چارلز داروین; 查尔斯·达尔文; Çarls Darvin; चार्ल्स डार्विन; チャールズ・ダーウィン; 查爾斯·達爾文; 查理斯·達爾文; تشارلز داروين; Չարլզ Տարուին; צ'ארלס דרווין; Cals.talun; चार्ल्स् डार्विन्; ឆាលែស ដាវីន; చార్లెస్ డార్విన్; ਚਾਰਲਸ ਡਾਰਵਿਨ; Charles Darwin; ቻርልስ ዳርዊን; tcarl. daruin.; تشارلز داروين; ⵜⵛⴰⵔⵍⵣ ⴷⴰⵔⵡⵉⵏ; Чарлз Дарвін; چارلز داروین; චාල්ස් ඩාවින්; 查爾斯·達爾文; চাৰ্লছ ডাৰউইন; Чарльз Дарвин; 查尔斯·达尔文; چارلس ڊاروِن; 達爾文查爾斯; Darvin Čarl'z; ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱮᱥ ᱰᱟᱨᱣᱤᱱ; Чарлз Дарвин; சார்லஸ் டார்வின்; Çarlz Darvin; चार्ल्स डार्विन; Чарльз Дарвин; چارلس ډاروین; चार्ल्स डार्विन; ချားလ်စ်ဒါဝင်; ชาลส์ ดาร์วิน; Karol Darwin; ചാൾസ് ഡാർവിൻ; Charles Darwin; Чарльз Дарвин; Чарлз Дарвин; Carls Darvin; Чарльз Роберт Дарвин; चार्ल्स डार्विन; Чарлс Дарвин; 查尔斯·达尔文; 達爾文; naturalista inglés; Enskur náttúrufræðingur og líffræðingur (1809–1882); jan li sona wawa e ijo lon li tan ma Inli; англисаг натуралист æмæ бæлццон; английски биолог; naturalist și biolog britanic (1809–1882); انگریزی ماہر فطرت اور ماہر حیاتیات (1809-1882); britský prírodovedec (1809 – 1882); британський натураліст, біолог і геолог; 19世紀英國博物學家和生物學家; 19世纪英国博物学家和生物学家; 영국의 자연학자 (1809-1882); ағылшынның аса көрнекті, танымал ғалымы, биологі, антропологі, табиғат зерттеушісі, мемуаршы; angla scientisto; англиски природонаучник; britanski naučnik; najooragh as bea-oayllee Sostynagh; ব্রিটিশ জীববিজ্ঞানী; naturaliste anglais, pionnier de la théorie moderne de l'évolution; engleski znanstvenik i prirodoslovac; 19世纪英国博物学家和生物学家; בריטישער נאטור־פארשער; nhà tự nhiên học người Anh (1809–1882); angļu dabas pētnieks, radikāli mainīja izpratni par dzīvo organismu izcelsmi, attīstību un daudzveidību; Inggles a naturalista; британски биолог, природњак и геолог; 19世纪英国博物学家和生物学家; brittesche Naturfuerscher an Evolutiounsbiolog; britisk naturforsker; britisk naturforsker; سروشتخوازی ئینگلیزی; English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882); عالم طبيعة وأحياء إنجليزي (1809-1882); angol természettudós, az evolúcióelmélet kidolgozója; naturalista británicu autor de la teoría de la evolución; naturalista anglès, autor de l'"Origen de les Espècies"; britischer Naturforscher, Begründer der modernen Evolutionstheorie (1809–1882); nádúraí Sasanach; طبیعت‌شناس و زیست‌شناس انگلیسی (۱۸۸۲–۱۸۰۹); 英国生物学家（1809－1882）; Zanyarê brîtanî; बेलायती प्रकृतिशास्त्री, र On the origin of species, by means of natural selection पुस्तकका लेखक; イングランドの博物学者、生物学者 (1809-1882); perscrutader da la natira da la Gronda Britannia; Masanin illimin kirka da halitu (1809–1882); חוקר טבע אנגלי ואבי תאוריית האבולוציה; biologus Anglicus; ब्रिटिश प्रकृतिवादी (1809-1882); జీవ పరిణామ సిద్ధాంతాన్ని ప్రతిపాదించిన శాస్త్రవేత్త; englantilainen luonnontieteilijä (1809–1882); inglis naturalist hám biologı; dotor, scrivor e naturiste; பிரித்தானிய இயற்கையியல் அறிஞர்; biologo, naturalista, geologo ed esploratore britannico (1809–1882); Brits naturalist (1809-1882); 19世纪英国博物学家和生物学家; 19世紀英國博物學家和生物學家; İngiliz doğa bilimci ve biyolog (1809–1882); engelsk naturforsker og geolog (1809-1882); britský přírodovědec; անգլիացի բնագետ և ճանապարհորդ; brittisk biolog, zoolog, geolog och teolog; 19世紀英國博物學家和生物學家; biólogo e naturalista inglês (1809–1882); ангельскі прыродазнаўца, біёляг; английский натуралист и путешественник; brytyjski biolog i geolog, twórca teorii ewolucji (1809–1882); biologisto; angleški biolog, naravoslovec, geolog in raziskovalec (1809–1882); ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਕੁਦਰਤ ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ ਅਤੇ ਜੀਵ ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ (1809-1882); naturalistu Englezu; naturiaethwr a biolegydd o Loegr (1809-1882); นักธรรมชาติวิทยาชาวอังกฤษ; Mtaalamu wa asili wa Kiingereza na mwanabiolojia (1809-1882); onglu gomtėnīnks; 19世紀英國博物學家和生物學家; gere geologi awö biologi; English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882); ارتقا جو نظريو پيش ڪندڙ انگريز سائنسدان; ইংৰাজ প্ৰকৃতিবিদ আৰু জীৱবিজ্ঞানী; naturalista inglés que observou e postulou, achegando evidencias relevantes, que tódalas especies de organismos vivos evolucionaron a partir dun único antecesor común por medio dun proceso; ingliz tabiatshunosi; Άγγλος βιολόγος; ⴰⵎⵙⵏⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⴰⴳⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵏⵓⴷⵔⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵏⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⴱⵔⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ; Carlos Darwin; Carlos Roberto Darwin; jan Sali Tawin; jan Tawin; jan Charles Darwin; jan Darwin; Дарвин, Чарлз; Дарвин, Чарльз; Чарльз Ро́берт Да́рвин; Charles Robert Darvin; چارلز رابرت داروین; 查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文; 达尔文; 達爾文; 達爾溫; 達爾文; 查爾斯·羅伯特·達爾文; דארווין, טשארלז; Carolus Darwin; Carolus Darwinius; Carolus Robertus Darwinius; 達爾文; 查爾斯·羅伯特·達爾文; चार्ल्स रोबर्ट डार्विन; चार्ल्स र डार्विन; डार्विन; చార్లెస్ రాబర్ట్ డార్విన్; చార్లెస్ ర్ డార్విన్; డార్విన్; సి. ఆర్. డార్విన్; CR డార్విన్; ਚਾਰਲਸ ਰੋਬਟ ਡਾਰਵਿਨ; ਡਾਰਵਿਨ; Karlo Roberto Darvino; Darvino; Karolo Roberto Darvino; Karolo Darvino; Charles Robert Darwin; Carlo Darwin; 達爾文; 查爾斯·羅伯特·達爾文; 达尔文; 查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文; Čārlzs Dārvins; Čarlzos Ruoberts Darvėns; Darvėns; Čarls Darvin; 达尔文; 查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文; 达尔文; 查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文; ⴷⴰⵔⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵔⵍⵣ; ⴷⴰⵕⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵕⵍⵣ; Charlz Darvin; Ch. Darvin; Чарльз Дарвін; Дарвін; 達爾文; 查爾斯·羅伯特·達爾文; 찰스 로버트 다윈; ダーウィン; チャールズ・ロバート・ダーウィン; Чарлз Роберт Дарвін; Чарлз Робэрт Дарвін; Charles Robert Darwin; Charles R. Darwin; C. R. Darwin; Darwin; Charles Robert Darwin; Charles R. Darwin; Darwin; C. R. Darwin; C.R. Darwin; CR Darwin; 达尔文; 查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文; چارلس ڈارون</nowiki>

Deutsch: Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) war ein englischer Biologe, der für seine Evolutionstheorie berühmt wurde.

English: Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) was an English biologist, known for his work on the theory of evolution.

Русский: Чарлз Роберт Дарвин , английский эволюционист.

Español: Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) fue un biólogo británico, conocido por su trabajo en la teoría de la evolución.

Esperanto: Karolo Roberto Darvino (1809-1882) estis angla sciencisto, kiu fondis la teorion de evoluismo per natura selektado.

Français : Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) était un biologiste anglais, connu pour ses travaux sur la théorie de l'évolution.

Galego: Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) foi un naturalista inglés, pai da teoría da evolución pola selección natural.

Interlingua: Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) esseva un naturalista britannic.

Türkçe: Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882), İngiliz biyolog, evrim kuramı üzerine yaptığı çalışmayla tanınır.

Portraits of Darwin

Darwin at age 7, 1816
1830s
Charles and William Darwin, 1842
1853
c.1855
Charles Darwin, age 51
1867
1868
1869
1871
1874
1877
Charles Darwin, 1880
1880
1881
Charles Darwin by John Collier
Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin
Charles Robert Darwin
Statue in the Natural History Museum, London
Statue in the Natural History Museum, London
Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin photograph c. 1881
Charles Darwin photograph c. 1881
1881
Charles Darwin sitting sketch

Works of Darwin

See also category: Books by Charles Darwin.

1859 edition of Darwin's Origin of Species
Title page of the Origin of Species
Title page of Descent of Man
Diagram representing the divergence of species, from Darwin's Origin of Species (the only original illustration to the book)

Art of Darwin

Darwin as an ape, cartoon, 1871
That Troubles Our Monkey Again - female descendant of Marine Ascidian: "Darwin, say what you like about man; but I wish you would leave my emotions alone". (Fun, 1872)
"Man is is But a Worm", cartoon, 1882
La Petite Lune, 1880s.
Italian painting, ca. 1890
statue at the Antwerp zoo; Belgium
Darwin caricature by Faustin Betbeder, (The London Sketch-book, 1874)

On stamps

Darwin's family

Emma Darwin, his wife

His children

Annie Darwin
Anne Darwin's grave in the Priory Church Yard, Great Malvern, Worcestershire, England
Charles and William Darwin
Francis Darwin, his scientist son
Emma and Leonard Darwin

His grand-children

Charles Galton Darwin, British physicist (1887-1992)

Divers

Category:Geospiza, Category:Camarhynchus, Certhidea olivacea

Beagle

See: HMS Beagle