Massive Sound Embedding Benchmark (MSEB).

Tom Bagby

Georg Heigold Ehsan Variani Tom Bagby Cyril Allauzen Ji Ma Shankar Kumar Michael Riley 0001 Massive Sound Embedding Benchmark (MSEB). 2026 February abs/2602.07143 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.07143 db/journals/corr/corr2602.html#abs-2602-07143 streams/journals/corr

Cyril Allauzen Tom Bagby Georg Heigold Ehsan Variani Ke Wu Benchmarking LLMs on the Massive Sound Embedding Benchmark (MSEB). 2026 May abs/2605.04556 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.04556 db/journals/corr/corr2605.html#abs-2605-04556 streams/journals/corr

Madhuri Shanbhogue Zhe Li Shanfeng Zhang Gustavo Hernández Ábrego Shih-Cheng Huang Aashi Jain Daniel Salz Sonam Goenka Chaitra Hegde Ji Ma 0004 Feiyang Chen Jiaxing Wu Tanmaya Dabral Babak Samari Kevin Poulet Daniel Cer Kaifeng Chen Paul Suganathan Hui Hui Jovan Andonov Philippe Schlattner Jay Han Iftekhar Naim Wing Lowe Vladimir Pchelin Albert Yang Yi-Ting Chen Zhongli Ding Grace Zhang Georg Heigold Yichang Chen Antoine Reveillon Brendan Mccloskey Wenlei Zhou Dahun Kim Rui Meng Emma Wang Jack Zheng Halley Fede Zhen Yang Keegan Mosley Brian Potetz Sahil Dua Henrique Schechter Vera Shen Gao Hesen Zhang Andreas Hess Hengxuan Ying Alberto Montes Karan Gill Min Choi Sebastian Russo Anja Hauth Jinhyuk Lee Michael Boratko Megan Barnes Vikram Rao Claudiu Musat Cyril Allauzen Ehsan Variani Shankar Kumar Tom Bagby Junyi Jiao Yang Gu Tengxin Li Ayush Agrawal Roberto Santana Dev Nath Stephen Karukas Shuoxuan Han Lucia Loher Alice Twu Nidhi Vyas Siddharth Bhai Frank Palma Gomez Wangyuan Zhang Chaoren Liu Jizheng Yang Steve Qiu Shijie Zhang Sujay Kulkarni Sascha Rothe Sean Nakamoto Raphael Hoffmann Zach Gleicher Yun-Hsuan Sung Qin Yin Tom Duerig Mojtaba Seyedhosseini Gemini Embedding 2: A Native Multimodal Embedding Model from Gemini. 2026 May abs/2605.27295 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.27295 db/journals/corr/corr2605.html#abs-2605-27295 streams/journals/corr

R. J. Skerry-Ryan Julian Salazar Soroosh Mariooryad David Kao Daisy Stanton Eric Battenberg Matt Shannon Ron J. Weiss Robin Scheibler Jonas Rothfuss Tom Bagby SequenceLayers: Sequence Processing and Streaming Neural Networks Made Easy. 2025 July abs/2507.23292 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2507.23292 db/journals/corr/corr2507.html#abs-2507-23292 streams/journals/corr

Ke Wu Ehsan Variani Tom Bagby Michael Riley 0001 Last: Scalable Lattice-Based Speech Modelling in Jax. 1-5 2023 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10095774 conf/icassp/2023 db/conf/icassp/icassp2023.html#WuVBR23

Ke Wu Ehsan Variani Tom Bagby Michael Riley 0001 LAST: Scalable Lattice-Based Speech Modelling in JAX. 2023 abs/2304.13134 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.13134 db/journals/corr/corr2304.html#abs-2304-13134

Daisy Stanton Matt Shannon Soroosh Mariooryad R. J. Skerry-Ryan Eric Battenberg Tom Bagby David Kao Speaker Generation. 7897-7901 2022 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9747345 conf/icassp/2022 db/conf/icassp/icassp2022.html#StantonSMSBBK22

Soroosh Mariooryad Matt Shannon Siyuan Ma Tom Bagby David Kao Daisy Stanton Eric Battenberg R. J. Skerry-Ryan Learning the joint distribution of two sequences using little or no paired data. 2022 abs/2212.03232 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.03232 db/journals/corr/corr2212.html#abs-2212-03232

Daisy Stanton Matt Shannon Soroosh Mariooryad R. J. Skerry-Ryan Eric Battenberg Tom Bagby David Kao Speaker Generation. 2021 abs/2111.05095 CoRR https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05095 db/journals/corr/corr2111.html#abs-2111-05095

Eric Battenberg R. J. Skerry-Ryan Soroosh Mariooryad Daisy Stanton David Kao Matt Shannon Tom Bagby Location-Relative Attention Mechanisms for Robust Long-Form Speech Synthesis. 6194-6198 2020 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP40776.2020.9054106 conf/icassp/2020 db/conf/icassp/icassp2020.html#BattenbergSMSKS20 Raza Habib Soroosh Mariooryad Matt Shannon Eric Battenberg R. J. Skerry-Ryan Daisy Stanton David Kao Tom Bagby Semi-Supervised Generative Modeling for Controllable Speech Synthesis. 2020 ICLR https://openreview.net/forum?id=rJeqeCEtvH conf/iclr/2020 db/conf/iclr/iclr2020.html#HabibMSBSSKB20

Matt Shannon Ben Poole Soroosh Mariooryad Tom Bagby Eric Battenberg David Kao Daisy Stanton R. J. Skerry-Ryan Non-saturating GAN training as divergence minimization. 2020 abs/2010.08029 CoRR https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.08029 db/journals/corr/corr2010.html#abs-2010-08029

Yanzhang He Tara N. Sainath Rohit Prabhavalkar Ian McGraw Raziel Alvarez Ding Zhao David Rybach Anjuli Kannan Yonghui Wu Ruoming Pang Qiao Liang 0001 Deepti Bhatia Yuan Shangguan Bo Li 0028 Golan Pundak Khe Chai Sim Tom Bagby Shuo-Yiin Chang Kanishka Rao Alexander Gruenstein Streaming End-to-end Speech Recognition for Mobile Devices. 6381-6385 2019 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2019.8682336 conf/icassp/2019 db/conf/icassp/icassp2019.html#HeSPMAZRKWPLBSL19

Izhak Shafran Tom Bagby R. J. Skerry-Ryan Complex Evolution Recurrent Neural Networks (ceRNNs). 2019 abs/1906.02246 CoRR http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.02246 db/journals/corr/corr1906.html#abs-1906-02246

Eric Battenberg Soroosh Mariooryad Daisy Stanton R. J. Skerry-Ryan Matt Shannon David Kao Tom Bagby Effective Use of Variational Embedding Capacity in Expressive End-to-End Speech Synthesis. 2019 abs/1906.03402 CoRR http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03402 db/journals/corr/corr1906.html#abs-1906-03402

Raza Habib Soroosh Mariooryad Matt Shannon Eric Battenberg R. J. Skerry-Ryan Daisy Stanton David Kao Tom Bagby Semi-Supervised Generative Modeling for Controllable Speech Synthesis. 2019 abs/1910.01709 CoRR http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01709 db/journals/corr/corr1910.html#abs-1910-01709

Eric Battenberg R. J. Skerry-Ryan Soroosh Mariooryad Daisy Stanton David Kao Matt Shannon Tom Bagby Location-Relative Attention Mechanisms For Robust Long-Form Speech Synthesis. 2019 abs/1910.10288 CoRR http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10288 db/journals/corr/corr1910.html#abs-1910-10288

Ehsan Variani Tom Bagby Kamel Lahouel Erik McDermott Michiel Bacchiani Sampled Connectionist Temporal Classification. 4959-4963 2018 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2018.8461929 conf/icassp/2018 db/conf/icassp/icassp2018.html#VarianiBLMB18 Izhak Shafran Tom Bagby R. J. Skerry-Ryan Complex Evolution Recurrent Neural Networks (ceRNNs). 5854-5858 2018 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2018.8462556 conf/icassp/2018 db/conf/icassp/icassp2018.html#ShafranBS18 Tom Bagby Kanishka Rao Khe Chai Sim Efficient Implementation of Recurrent Neural Network Transducer in Tensorflow. 506-512 2018 SLT https://doi.org/10.1109/SLT.2018.8639690 conf/slt/2018 db/conf/slt/slt2018.html#BagbyRS18

Yanzhang He Tara N. Sainath Rohit Prabhavalkar Ian McGraw Raziel Alvarez Ding Zhao David Rybach Anjuli Kannan Yonghui Wu Ruoming Pang Qiao Liang 0001 Deepti Bhatia Yuan Shangguan Bo Li 0028 Golan Pundak Khe Chai Sim Tom Bagby Shuo-Yiin Chang Kanishka Rao Alexander Gruenstein Streaming End-to-end Speech Recognition For Mobile Devices. 2018 abs/1811.06621 CoRR http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.06621 db/journals/corr/corr1811.html#abs-1811-06621

Khe Chai Sim Arun Narayanan Tom Bagby Tara N. Sainath Michiel Bacchiani Improving the efficiency of forward-backward algorithm using batched computation in TensorFlow. 258-264 2017 ASRU https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2017.8268944 conf/asru/2017 db/conf/asru/asru2017.html#SimNBSB17 Ehsan Variani Tom Bagby Erik McDermott Michiel Bacchiani End-to-End Training of Acoustic Models for Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition with TensorFlow. 1641-1645 2017 INTERSPEECH https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2017-1284 conf/interspeech/2017 db/conf/interspeech/interspeech2017.html#VarianiBMB17 Gustavo Hernández Ábrego Ayush Agrawal Cyril Allauzen Raziel Alvarez Jovan Andonov Michiel Bacchiani Megan Barnes Eric Battenberg Siddharth Bhai Deepti Bhatia Michael Boratko Daniel M. CerDaniel Cer Shuo-Yiin Chang Feiyang Chen Kaifeng Chen Yi-Ting Chen Yichang Chen Min Choi Tanmaya Dabral Zhongli Ding Sahil Dua Tom Duerig Halley Fede Shen Gao Karan Gill Zach Gleicher Sonam Goenka Frank Palma Gomez Alexander Gruenstein Yang Gu Raza Habib Jay Han Shuoxuan Han Anja Hauth Yanzhang He Chaitra Hegde Georg Heigold Andreas Hess Raphael Hoffmann Shih-Cheng Huang Hui Hui Aashi Jain Junyi Jiao Anjuli Kannan David Kao Stephen Karukas Dahun Kim Sujay Kulkarni Shankar Kumar Kamel Lahouel Jinhyuk Lee Bo Li 0028 Tengxin Li Zhe Li Qiao Liang 0001 Chaoren Liu Lucia Loher Wing Lowe Ji Ma Ji Ma 0004 Siyuan Ma Soroosh Mariooryad Brendan Mccloskey Erik McDermott Ian McGraw Rui Meng Alberto Montes Keegan Mosley Claudiu Cristian MusatClaudiu Musat Iftekhar Naim Sean Nakamoto Arun Narayanan Dev Nath Ruoming Pang Vladimir Pchelin Ben Poole Brian Potetz Kevin Poulet Rohit Prabhavalkar Golan Pundak Steve Qiu Kanishka Rao Vikram Rao Antoine Reveillon Michael Riley 0001 Sascha Rothe Jonas Rothfuss Sebastian Russo David Rybach Tara N. Sainath Julian Salazar Daniel Salz Babak Samari Roberto Santana Robin Scheibler Philippe Schlattner Mojtaba Seyedhosseini Izhak Shafran Madhuri Shanbhogue Yuan Shangguan Matt Shannon Khe Chai Sim R. J. Skerry-Ryan Daisy Stanton Paul Suganathan Yun-Hsuan Sung Alice Twu Ehsan Variani Henrique Schechter Vera Nidhi Vyas Emma Wang Ron J. Weiss Jiaxing Wu Ke Wu Yonghui Wu Albert Yang Jizheng Yang Zhen Yang Qin Yin Hengxuan Ying Grace Zhang Hesen Zhang Shanfeng Zhang Shijie Zhang Wangyuan Zhang Ding Zhao Jack Zheng Wenlei Zhou