Abstract
We estimate the speed of texture change by measuring the spread of texture vectors in their feature space. This method allows us to robustly detect even very slow moving objects. By learning a normal amount of texture change over time, we are also able to detect increased activities in videos. We illustrate the performance of the proposed techniques on videos from PETS repository and the Temple University Police department.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Buttler, D., Sridharan, S., Bove, V.M.: Real-time adaptive background segmentation. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Multimedia and Expo. (ICME), Baltimore (2003)
Collins, R.T., Lipton, A.J., Kanade, T.: Introduction to the Special Section on Video Surveillance. IEEE PAMI 22(8), 745–746 (2000)
Devore, J.L.: Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences, 5th edn. Int. Thomson Publishing Company, Belmont (2000)
Duda, R., Hart, P., Stork, D.: Pattern Classification, 2nd edn. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (2001)
Flury, B.: A First Course in Multivariate Statistics. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)
Haritaoglu, I., Harwood, D., Davis, L.: W4: Real-Time Surveillance of People and Their Activities. IEEE PAMI 22(8), 809–830 (2000)
Jain, R., Militzer, D., Nagel, H.: Separating nonstationary from stationary scene components in a sequence of real world TV images. In: IJCAI, Cambridge, MA, pp. 612–618 (1977)
Jolliffe, I.T.: Principal Component Analysis, 2nd edn. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Javed, O., Shafique, K., Shah, M.A.: Hierarchical approach to robust background subtraction using color and gradient information. In: Proc. IEEE Workshop on Motion and Video Computing (MOTION), Orlando, pp. 22–27 (2002)
Oliver, N.M., Rosario, B., Pentland, A.P.: A Bayesian Computer Vision System for Modeling Human Interactions. IEEE PAMI 22(8), 831–843 (2000)
Pokrajac, D., Latecki, L.J.: Spatiotemporal Blocks-Based Moving Objects Identification and Tracking. In: IEEE Visual Surveillance and Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (VS-PETS) (October 2003)
Link to Temple ViVi Lab video results, http://knight.cis.temple.edu/~video/VA/
Remagnino, P., Jones, G.A., Paragios, N., Regazzoni, C.S. (eds.): Video-Based Surveillance Systems. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (2002)
Stauffer, C., Grimson, W.E.L.: Learning patterns of activity using real-time tracking. IEEE PAMI 22(8), 747–757 (2000)
Westwater, R., Furht, B.: Real-Time Video Compression: Techniques and Algorithms. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1997)
Wren, C., Azarbayejani, A., Darrell, T., Pentland, A.P.: Pfinder: Real-time Tracking of the Human Body. IEEE PAMI 19(7), 780–785 (1997)
Glisic, S., Nikolic, Z., Pokrajac, D., Leppanen, P.: Performance Enhancement of DS Spread Spectrum systems: Two Dimensional Interference Suppression. IEEE Trans. Communication 47(10), 1549–1560 (1999)
Niu, W., Long, J., Han, D., Wang, Y.-F.: Human Activity Detection and Recognition for Video Surveillance. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Multimedia and Expo. (ICME) (2004)
Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (PETS) repository videos Campus 1 and 3, ftp://pets.rdg.ac.uk/PETS2002//DATASET1/TESTING/
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Latecki, L.J., Miezianko, R., Pokrajac, D. (2005). Activity and Motion Detection Based on Measuring Texture Change. In: Perner, P., Imiya, A. (eds) Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition. MLDM 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3587. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11510888_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11510888_47
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-26923-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31891-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)Springer Nature Proceedings Computer Science
Keywords
- Gaussian Mixture Model
- Motion Detection
- Background Texture
- Principal Component Analysis Component
- Motion Detection Algorithm
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
