Khomeyn
Khomeyn
Persian: خمين | |
|---|---|
City | |
The city of Khomeyn at night | |
| Coordinates: 33°38′32″N 50°04′44″E / 33.64222°N 50.07889°E | |
| Country | Iran |
| Province | Markazi |
| County | Khomeyn |
| District | Central |
| Population (2016)[1] | |
• Total | 72,882 |
| Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
| Website | khomein |
Khomeyn (Persian: خمين)[a] is a city in the Central District of Khomeyn County, Markazi province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[3]
History
[edit]The name of Khomein was first mentioned in a book named The History of Prophets and Kings. Subterranean canals (qanats), sewers and its famous fire-temple can be named as some pre-Islamic relics. This town was called the center of Kamareh 200 years ago.[citation needed]
Khomeini house
[edit]A family house in Khomeyn was the birthplace of former supreme leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran.[4] The house became a historical monument and museum.[4]
The house was set on fire on 17 November 2022 during the Mahsa Amini protests; and days after the death of Kian Pirfalak, an Iranian child killed during the Izeh Bazaar Massacre.[5] Online social media showed a crowd cheering as flames were seen emerging from the house. Tasnim News Agency denied that a fire had occurred and stated that the house was "open to the public".[4][6]

Demographics
[edit]Population
[edit]At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 64,031 in 17,399 households.[7] The following census in 2011 counted 70,053 people in 21,477 households.[8] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 72,882 people in 23,334 households.[1]
Geography
[edit]Location
[edit]Khomeyn is in the south of the province, in a fertile plain, about 160 kilometres (99 mi) from Qom and 325 kilometres (202 mi) from Tehran.
Climate
[edit]The climate of Khomeyn is a moderate mountainous inclining to a semi-desert one. Winters are cold and summers are moderate.
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- 1 2 سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1395 : استان مرکزی [General Population and Housing Census 2016: Markazi Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2026.
- ↑ Khomeyn at GEOnet Names Server
- ↑ Habibi, Hassan (12 September 1990) [تاریخ تصویب (Approval date) 1369.6.21 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. تصویب سازمان و سلسله تابعیت عناصر و واحدهای تقسیمات کشوی استان مرکزی به تابعیت شهر اراک [Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of Markazi province's divisions to the citizenship of Arak city]. لام تا کام [Lam ta Kam] (in Persian). وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. کمیسیون سیاسی دفاعی هیأت دولت [Political Defense Commission of the Government Board]. شناسه [ID] C8D0283F-9CAE-434C-B258-560EA411B87C. شماره دوره [Course number] 69, شماره جلد [Volume number] 3. Archived from the original on 18 January 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2026.
- 1 2 3 Plummer, Robert (18 November 2022). "Iranian protesters set fire to Ayatollah Khomeini's house". BBC News. Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
- ↑ "Iran protests escalate amid funerals for children reportedly killed by regime". CBS News. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
- ↑ سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1385 : استان مرکزی [General Population and Housing Census 2006: Markazi Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2026.
- ↑ سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1390 : استان مرکزی [General Population and Housing Census 2011: Markazi Province]. Iran Data Portal—Syracuse University (in Persian). مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran]. Archived from the original (Excel) on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2026.