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Khomeyn

Khomeyn
Persian: خمين
City
The city of Khomeyn at night
The city of Khomeyn at night
Khomeyn is located in Iran
Khomeyn
Khomeyn
Location within Iran
Coordinates: 33°38′32″N 50°04′44″E / 33.64222°N 50.07889°E / 33.64222; 50.07889
CountryIran
ProvinceMarkazi
CountyKhomeyn
DistrictCentral
Population
 (2016)[1]
  Total
72,882
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Websitekhomein.ir

Khomeyn (Persian: خمين)[a] is a city in the Central District of Khomeyn County, Markazi province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[3]

History

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The name of Khomein was first mentioned in a book named The History of Prophets and Kings. Subterranean canals (qanats), sewers and its famous fire-temple can be named as some pre-Islamic relics. This town was called the center of Kamareh 200 years ago.[citation needed]

Khomeini house

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A family house in Khomeyn was the birthplace of former supreme leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran.[4] The house became a historical monument and museum.[4]

The house was set on fire on 17 November 2022 during the Mahsa Amini protests; and days after the death of Kian Pirfalak, an Iranian child killed during the Izeh Bazaar Massacre.[5] Online social media showed a crowd cheering as flames were seen emerging from the house. Tasnim News Agency denied that a fire had occurred and stated that the house was "open to the public".[4][6]

The birthplace of Ruhollah Khomeini in Khomeyn.

Demographics

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Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 64,031 in 17,399 households.[7] The following census in 2011 counted 70,053 people in 21,477 households.[8] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 72,882 people in 23,334 households.[1]

Geography

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Location

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Khomeyn is in the south of the province, in a fertile plain, about 160 kilometres (99 mi) from Qom and 325 kilometres (202 mi) from Tehran.

Climate

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The climate of Khomeyn is a moderate mountainous inclining to a semi-desert one. Winters are cold and summers are moderate.

See also

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flag Iran portal

Notes

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  1. Also known as Khowmeyn and Khumayn[2]

References

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  1. 1 2 سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1395 : استان مرکزی [General Population and Housing Census 2016: Markazi Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2026.
  2. Khomeyn at GEOnet Names Server
  3. Habibi, Hassan (12 September 1990) [تاریخ تصویب (Approval date) 1369.6.21 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. ‌تصویب سازمان و سلسله تابعیت عناصر و واحدهای تقسیمات کشوی استان مرکزی به تابعیت شهر اراک [‌Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of Markazi province's divisions to the citizenship of Arak city]. لام تا کام [Lam ta Kam] (in Persian). ‌وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. کمیسیون سیاسی دفاعی هیأت دولت [Political Defense Commission of the Government Board]. شناسه [ID] C8D0283F-9CAE-434C-B258-560EA411B87C. شماره دوره [Course number] 69, شماره جلد [Volume number] 3. Archived from the original on 18 January 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2026.
  4. 1 2 3 Plummer, Robert (18 November 2022). "Iranian protesters set fire to Ayatollah Khomeini's house". BBC News. Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  5. "Iran protests escalate amid funerals for children reportedly killed by regime". CBS News. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
  6. Georgy, Michael; Richardson, Alex; Kasolowsky, Raissa (18 November 2022). "Iran protests: Social media videos show flames at home of late leader Khomeini". Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  7. سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1385 : استان مرکزی [General Population and Housing Census 2006: Markazi Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2026.
  8. سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1390 : استان مرکزی [General Population and Housing Census 2011: Markazi Province]. Iran Data Portal—Syracuse University (in Persian). مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran]. Archived from the original (Excel) on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2026.