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North Central Service

Route map:
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
North Central Service North Central Service
A North Central Service train at O'Hare Transfer in 2010.
Overview
OwnerMetra (Chicago Union Station to Franklin Park)
CN (Franklin Park to Antioch)
Termini
Stations18
Websitemetra.com/train-lines/ncs Edit this at Wikidata
Service
TypeCommuter rail
SystemMetra
OperatorMetra
Daily ridership5,800 (Avg. Weekday 2016)[1]
Ridership663,660 (2025)[2]
History
Opened1886 (Soo Line), August 19, 1996 (Metra)
Technical
Line length52.9 mi (85.1 km)
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Route map
Map North Central Service highlighted in purple
Antioch coach yard
52.8 mi
85 km
Antioch
48.2 mi
77.6 km
Lake Villa
45.9 mi
73.9 km
Round Lake Beach
43.9 mi
70.7 km
Washington Street/​Grayslake
Milwaukee District North
40.7 mi
65.5 km
Prairie Crossing
Milwaukee District North
36.9 mi
59.4 km
Mundelein
33.0 mi
53.1 km
Vernon Hills
31.6 mi
50.9 km
Prairie View
29.5 mi
47.5 km
Buffalo Grove
27.2 mi
43.8 km
Wheeling
24.0 mi
38.6 km
Prospect Heights
Union Pacific Northwest Line
Union Pacific Northwest Line
Pulse Dempster Line
to Davis Street
17.1 mi
27.5 km
O'Hare Transfer ATS
Blue Left arrow to O'Hare I-190.svg I-190
15.6 mi
25.1 km
Rosemont
14.8 mi
23.8 km
Schiller Park
13.0 mi
20.9 km
Belmont Avenue/​Franklin Park
enlarge… Milwaukee District West
11.4 mi
18.3 km
River Grove
Nonstop
Western Ave. coach yard
2.9 mi
4.7 km
Western Avenue
UpperLeft arrow enlarge… Union Pacific West Line
enlarge… Union Pacific Northwest Line
enlarge… Union Pacific North Line
Ogilvie TC
0
Chicago Union Station

Mileage[3]
source
Handicapped/disabled access All stations are accessible
Key
North Central Service
Other Metra lines
Metra Union Pacific lines
Other freight lines
CTA lines
Pace Pulse
Airport

The North Central Service (NCS) is a Metra commuter rail line running from Union Station in downtown Chicago through northwestern and far northern suburbs to Antioch, Illinois. In December 2022, the public timetable shows seven weekday departures from Chicago. This line does not run at all on weekends or holidays.[4] While Metra does not explicitly refer to any of its eleven routes by colors, the NCS' timetable accents are lavender, a shade of purple. It is one of two Metra lines (the other being the Union Pacific West Line) that do not have a specific color for a fallen flag railroad that used to operate on the route.

Between Union Station and River Grove, the North Central Service shares tracks with the Milwaukee District West Line, but does not stop at any of the intermediate stations used by the MD-W between Western Avenue and River Grove. In Franklin Park, Illinois, this route turns north at a junction known as Tower B-12. The rest of the route operates on the Canadian National Railway's Waukesha Subdivision. Until 2020, a single daily inbound train, no. 120, made all stops along the North Central Service from Antioch to Washington Street, then switched to the Milwaukee District North Line's tracks at a diamond near Prairie Crossing station, made stops at Libertyville and Lake Forest, and then ran as an express to Union Station.

The CN assumed ownership of this route on September 7, 2001, when it absorbed the Wisconsin Central Railroad ("WC"). The WC operated on this route after it was purchased from the Soo Line Railroad in April 1987. Metra provides its own crews for this service (like with most routes) and operates under a trackage rights agreement with the CN.

Service began August 19, 1996.[5] As of 2026, this is the only new commuter line in the Metra system since its formation. Prior to the start of NCS, the last passenger service on this route ended in January 1965, when the Soo Line discontinued the overnight Chicago-Duluth Laker.

The North Central Service serves O'Hare International Airport, but with a limited number of trains. O'Hare has much more frequent service from the CTA Blue Line.

As of February 15, 2024, Metra operates 14 trains (seven in each direction) on the line on weekdays, with all trains running the full length of the route from Antioch to Union Station. One inbound train and one outbound train run express between Western Avenue and Wheeling.

Like the Heritage Corridor and SouthWest Service, the North Central Service is fully ADA-accessible.

No tickets are sold at any North Central Service stations outside Chicago. Passengers must purchase tickets either on the train or with Ventra.

Recent history

[edit]

On January 30, 2006, four new stations on the North Central Service opened: Belmont Avenue in Franklin Park, Schiller Park, Rosemont, and Washington Street in Grayslake.[6] Service doubled from 10 to 20 trains per day with this change in the timetable, combined with double tracking of large portions of the line and the CN rerouting freight traffic south of Mundelein.[7]

On September 11, 2006, service expanded from 20 to 22 trains when Metra split one rush-hour local train in each direction into two express trains.

Notably, the line goes through Des Plaines but does not have a station there. The station in Des Plaines was on Thacker Street and closed in 1965. However, Des Plaines is currently serviced by the Union Pacific Northwest Line.

Metra has considered adding weekend service to the North Central Service ever since Saturday service was added to the SouthWest Service, and has also considered operating six trains between Chicago and Antioch, like the SouthWest Service.

On February 5, 2018, service was reduced from 22 to 20 trains when Metra combined two rush-hour express trains into one rush hour semi-express.

As of April 2021, NCS service is limited to rush hours in the peak direction onlytowards Chicago in the morning and towards Antioch in the afternoon. This makes the NCS one of 3 Metra lines (along with the Heritage Corridor and the SouthWest Service) to only offer peak service.

From August 12–30, 2024 during the 2024 Democratic National Convention, Metra operated expanded NCS service. The regularly scheduled weekday trains were supplemented by 15 hourly round trips between O'Hare Transfer station and Union Station, making only intermediate stops at River Grove and Western Avenue. On weekends, there were 16 hourly round trips serving the same stations, with no service north of O'Hare Transfer.[8]

Ridership

[edit]

Between 2014 and 2019, annual ridership declined 12.5% from 1,817,335 to 1,589,905.[9][10] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, ridership dropped to 340,682 passengers in 2020 and to 146,668 passengers in 2021.[11][12][2] As of October 2024, ridership is at 41% of its October 2019 total (compared to a 63% recovery rate system-wide). Similar to other lines, midday ridership is almost at pre-pandemic levels, with ridership during peak hours being proportionally less-recovered.[13] The line's 663,660 riders in 2025 made it the tenth most used Metra line as well as the second least used.

500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2004
2008
2012
2016
2020
2024

Stations

[edit]
County Zone Location Station Connections and notes
Lake 4 Antioch Antioch Bus interchange Western Transit: Antioch Service
Lake Villa Lake Villa
Round Lake Beach Round Lake Beach
Grayslake Washington Street
Libertyville Prairie Crossing Metra: Milwaukee District North Milwaukee District North
Mundelein Mundelein Bus interchange Pace: 572, 574
Vernon Hills Vernon Hills
Prairie View Prairie View
Buffalo Grove Buffalo Grove Bus interchange Pace: 234, 272, 626
Cook 3 Wheeling Wheeling Bus interchange Pace: 234
Prospect Heights Prospect Heights Bus interchange Pace: 221
2 Chicago O'Hare Transfer
Rosemont Rosemont Bus interchange Pace: 330
Schiller Park Schiller Park
Franklin Park Belmont Avenue/​Franklin Park Bus interchange Pace: 319
River Grove River Grove
Chicago Western Avenue
1 Union Station

References

[edit]
  1. "Operations and Ridership Data". Metra. Archived from the original on March 31, 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2017.
  2. 1 2 "RTAMS | Regional Transportation Authority Mapping and Statistics". rtams.org. Retrieved 2023-06-22.
  3. 2020 State of the System Report
  4. "Fares effective July 15, 2018 (Fare Pilot Program)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-07-22.
  5. http://web.me.com/willvdv/chirailfan/mmnc.html Metra Railfan Tips - North Central Service
  6. "metrarail.com". Archived from the original on 2006-02-06. Retrieved 2006-02-02.
  7. "newstart.metrarail.com". Archived from the original on 2006-03-23. Retrieved 2006-02-02.
  8. "Metra to offer O'Hare shuttle trains during DNC | Metra".
  9. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2018" (PDF). Metra. p. 4. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
  10. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2019" (PDF). Metra. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  11. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2020" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on Apr 23, 2021. Retrieved 2021-04-04.
  12. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2021" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-06-09. Retrieved 2022-12-16.
  13. "Ridership Reports, October 2024" (PDF). Metra.com. November 13, 2024. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 9, 2025. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
  • J. David Ingles, Ready or not, here we come, Trains November 1996
[edit]
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