Substance Use Disorder
Warning Signs
Physical Signs
Physical warning signs include small pupils; decreased respiratory rate; non-responsiveness; drowsy, loss or increase in appetite; weight loss or weight gain; Intense flu-like symptoms; and wearing long-sleeves or hiding arms.
Behavioral Signs
Behavioral changes in attitude and/or personality such as as tendency to avoid contact with family and/or friends; change in friends, hobbies, activities and/or sports; drops in performance at work or school; isolation and secretive behavior; as well as moodiness, irritability, nervousness, giddiness
Advanced Signs
Advanced signs of addiction include missing medication; burnt or missing spoons and/or bottle caps, syringes; small bags with powder residue; and missing shoelaces and/or belts.
Substances
Risks, warning signs, & health impacts of specific substances
Like any other substance consumed in excess, alcohol may have associated harms.
Prescription painkillers, heroin, and fentanyl can be dangerous.
N-propionitrile brorphine has been identified in Upstate New York.
Key facts about adult-use cannabis laws and health effects.
Cocaine is a powerful & addictive stimulant substance.
An unregulated plant product from Mitragyna speciosa leaves.
An addictive synthetic stimulant with many associated health risks.
Illicit mix of herbs/toxins often marketed as a "legal" alternative to cannabis.
Devices that heat and vaporize nicotine or other substances for inhalation.
A non-opioid sedative found in the unregulated drug supply.
Recognize, Respond, Reverse Opioid Overdose
Warning signs of an overdose include falling asleep; loss of consciousness; shallow or no breathing; limp body (though may be rigid with fentanyl); choking or gurgling sounds; small, constricted, 'pinpoint' pupils (may be difficult to see in an emergency); pale blue or cold skin, lips, or nails (factors including skin tone could make this difficult to see).
Get Involved Harm Reduction Saves Lives
Get involved in reducing the risks of substance use and improving the lives of those living with addiction in your community.
